Here’s a CNN Español segment I recorded at the studio (which is one neighborhood away from home) on Monday evening. It’s about State Department sanctioning, for serious human rights allegations, a general who was a key U.S. “partner” at the outset of Plan Colombia in the early 2000s. Also, the Colombian government’s request to pardon a FARC leader currently in the federal Supermax prison in Colorado after being extradited in 2005.
Video
Season 1 of WOLA’s “Border Update” Videos
Every week between August 7 and October 30—that is, 12 times—I threw together a script and some visuals on Tuesday afternoon, and then on Wednesday morning WOLA’s terrific communications team would set me up with a camera and a microphone to record, then edit and distribute, a 2-minute video about the U.S.-Mexico border and migration.
It was a good experience as we “learned by doing.” While they never went viral, we got much more sophisticated over those three months in communicating the message. They still look thrown together quickly, but the more recent ones look far less like “hostage proof-of-life” videos than the earlier ones.
Here is the entire YouTube playlist, and a page that WOLA has created to host some of the videos.
And below, after the jump, is each video embedded individually, in reverse chronological order.
Read MoreOctober 23 WOLA Border Update Video
This one is about a certain presidential candidate’s proposal for “Mass Deportation.”
That would require a domestic use of the US military that obliterates historic democratic norms. If a Latin American nation were to do similar, we’d call it a danger to civil-military relations and evidence of democratic backsliding.
October 16 WOLA Border Update Video
This one is about September’s jump in Darién Gap migration. I wore a suit because I had to give a lecture shortly afterward at the Inter-American Defense College.
We’ve done one of these two-minute videos about the border and migration every Wednesday since August 7. The plan is to do two more and end the “season,” evaluating what has and hasn’t worked. Feedback is always welcome.
Don’t be misled. Keeping asylum seekers sheltered has not affected disaster response at all.
WOLA’s latest border video:
WOLA Border Video: Hardening Asylum Restrictions
The Biden administration toughened its restrictions on migrants’ access to asylum at the US-Mexico border.
What does that mean? We explain in a new WOLA video.
At Today’s House Oversight Hearing About the Border
Me 20 years ago: “Interrupt a member of Congress during a hearing? Heavens no.”
Me today:
I got to testify in a low-profile House subcommittee hearing today. It had its contentious moments, most of which didn’t involve me—except this one.
My written testimony is here, as a PDF.
At issue was whether New York is now having to manage fewer migrants, which the congressman wasn’t current about. Life comes at you fast:
September 18, 2024 Border Video
Dual crackdowns—Mexico blocking migrants, the US blocking access to its asylum system—have reduced migration at the US-Mexico border. But signs point to the big 2024 drop “bottoming out”: there’s only so much that crackdowns can do. They’re no substitute for reform.
September 4, 2024 Border Update Video
In this week’s WOLA border video: Vice President Harris is promising to sign a “tough border bill” into law. What is that bill?
Here’s a 2-minute explanation of the “Border Act” compromise, and how it signs Democrats onto some unusually hardline policies, like rolling back asylum.
August 28, 2024 Border Update Video
This week’s WOLA border video asks why more migrants are dying on US soil, when fewer migrants overall are actually coming.
This is the preventable result of policy decisions: antiquated laws, a blind belief in “deterrence,” and a broken asylum system placed out of reach.
August 14, 2024 Border Update Video
This week’s WOLA video (our second, after this one) is an update about the Darién Gap: starting with Caitlin Dickerson’s Atlantic cover story, then explaining current migration levels, Panama’s recent deportations, and U.S. assistance.
Video of Today’s Panel on Migration in Medellín
Here’s today’s panel at Medellín, Colombia’s Universidad de Antioquia, where I presented with Carolina Moreno of Bogotá’s Universidad de los Andes. (It’s in Spanish, which means that viewers have to puzzle through my Spanish. I’m not much more articulate in English, honestly.)
Until I ran out of time, I spoke about current migration trends, what’s happening with U.S. border and migration policy, and the poor choices that countries have for managing in-transit migration.
You can download a PDF file of the slides I used at bit.ly/2024-adam-unal-med.
My deepest thanks to professors Lirio Gutiérrez and Elena Butti of the Universidad Nacional Sede Antioquia for leading the great team of faculty and students who have organized this two-day conference. I’ve learned a lot from the panels.
And there’s another in-person day to go. I’m moderating a panel at 9:00AM tomorrow local time (10:00 on the U.S. east coast) and the discussions of migration go on until 4:00PM.
So it’s time to get some rest. But first, a few snapshots.
Weekly Border Update Promo Video
In this week’s WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- Mexico’s enforcement delays expected spring #migration increase
- Insights from CBP’s February reporting
- Is Texas pushing migrants to other states?
- Migration on #Guatemala Presidential visit agenda
Promo Video for Last Friday’s Border Update
In the March 22, 2024 WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- Reports highlight the crisis of migrant deaths
- 2024 Homeland Security appropriation increases border security funding
- A week of “whiplash” and uncertainty over Texas’s S.B. 4 law
Weekly Border Update Promo Video
In this week’s WOLA Border Update:
- The spring migration increase is underway
- Boats stop, then resume, at the entrance to the Darién Gap
- Drug seizure data through January shows drop in fentanyl
“Border and Migration 101”: A Screencast Recorded in March 2024
I enjoy giving “101-level” explanatory presentations with lots of graphics. I especially enjoy it when the time limit is not too tight.
I gave a talk about the border and migration to an audience last week and will do so again this week. In between, I recorded this screencast for practice, and I’m happy to share it.
This is an in-depth, graphical overview of what’s happening at the U.S.-Mexico border right now. Questions addressed include:
- What is new and different about the people who are coming to the border today?
- What is “asylum?”
- What are people fleeing?
- What countries are they coming from?
- What role did U.S. policy historically play in the conditions they’re fleeing?
- What is the trip to the U.S. border like? What threats to people face?
- What happens when they get to the border? How does processing, case management, and adjudication work (or fail to work)?
- What has the U.S. government done to try to “push the migration numbers down?”
- What would a better policy look like?
Download the graphics shown here as a single PDF at bit.ly/border-101-march-2024.
For even more of WOLA’s border and migration work, see:
Weekly Border Update Promo Video
In this week’s WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- Biden and Trump Visit the Texas Border
- Republicans Highlight Venezuelan Man’s Alleged Murder of Georgia Student
- Non-Profit Shelters’ Vital Role and Precarious Funding
Weekly Border Update Promo Video
In this week’s WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- The Biden administration and Congress weigh new curbs on asylum access
- As SB 4 nears, Texas builds a military base and threatens a respected migrant shelter
- A heavy week for CBP accountability issues
Weekly Border Update Promo Video
In this week’s WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- Migration plunged at the border from December to January
- Fallout from collapse of the Senate “border deal”
- House Republicans impeach DHS Secretary over border and migration
Rocío San Miguel, now a political prisoner, discusses politicization of Venezuela’s military in 2010
I don’t get to work on Venezuela very often, but I did get to record a conversation in 2010 with activist and civil-military relations expert Rocío San Miguel. Here’s an excerpt where we discussed the military’s politicization.
Rocío was arrested last Friday in Caracas. Authorities are accusing her of terrorism and treason, which is as horrifying as it is absurd.
Weekly Border Update Promo Video
I haven’t done one of these since October.
It’s a 43-second video, but it takes nearly two and a half hours to script, make graphics, film, edit, add subtitles, and export 16:9 and 9:16 versions.
I’m still not convinced these are the best use of my time, but as with the infographics and the podcasts, I think it’s important to experiment with formats other than text. (Even though my 1980s-90s liberal arts education barely equips me for it.)
At VOA’s Foro Interamericano: El Salvador define su futuro político
Here (en español) is a panel discussion, recorded Friday, on Voice of America. I joined Salvadoran analyst Napoleón Campos to talk about the implications of authoritarian-trending leader Nayib Bukele’s likely blowout re-election victory in today’s election in El Salvador.
Video: Migration Dynamics: Trends, Challenges, and Opportunities in the Northern Triangle
Many thanks to New York-based Network 20/20, an organization “that bridges the gap between the private sector and foreign policy worlds,” for inviting me to participate in a virtual panel last Thursday. With Elizabeth Oglesby of the University of Arizona and Diego de Sola of Glasswing International, we talked about the causes of migration away from Central America, and the good and bad of U.S. policies, past and present.
“Right Back to It” by Waxahatchee (feat. MJ Lenderman)
New Waxahatchee song with MJ Lenderman (from Wednesday and solo stuff) on guitar? Yes please.
Video: Migrants in Colombia: Between Government Absence and Criminal Control
WOLA videographer Sergio Ortiz Borbolla was with us in northwestern Colombia at the end of October, and produced this brilliant 1:47 video depicting what we saw and heard. This is what Necoclí, and the gateway to the Darién Gap, looked and felt like.
In English, with my voiceover:
En español, narrado por Laura Dib, directora del programa de Venezuela de WOLA:
Video of Today’s Congressional Tom Lantos Human Rights Commission Hearing on “Organized Crime, Gangs and Human Rights in Latin America”
This was a really useful discussion, and I’m glad it’s in the record. My testimony starts at 19:05 here:
Video: “Migrant Justice in Times of Militarized Borders”
This was a great panel on November 7, with speakers in four countries (the United States, Mexico, Guatemala, and Colombia). We talked about challenges for dignified migration at a time of hardening borders and more military and police involvement in migration control throughout the region.
Many thanks to Hispanics in Philanthropy and Open Society Foundations for organizing it and inviting me to participate.
At WOLA: Migration Can’t and Shouldn’t Be Blocked. But it Can be Managed.
Here’s an 1,100-word statement recalling and highlighting some of the basic principles underlying our border and migration work. Backed up with lots of numbers and data, of course.
The main points:
- Most migrants arriving in the United States are exercising their right to seek asylum
- The United States needs to invest in managing, in a humane and timely manner, migrants and asylum seekers—NOT in more border security
- Legislative proposals from “border hawks,” like the “Secure the Border Act” (H.R2), would endanger thousands of lives
Read it here. It comes with an embedded video:
Video for This Week’s Border Update
I think I’m getting better at making these? Obtaining a cheap teleprompter helped.
In this week’s WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- Two breaking items: new border wall and Venezuela deportations
- Border Patrol apprehended about 210,000 migrants in September
- Proposals call for increasing deportations from Mexico and Panama
- Mexico updates
- Darién Gap updates
Promo video for this week’s U.S.-Mexico Border Update
In this week’s WOLA U.S.-Mexico Border Update:
- Migration in August Increased 36 Percent Over July
- Mexico Pledges New Measures to “Depressurize” Migration
- House Republicans Place Border at Center of Government Shutdown Demands